{"id":11033,"date":"2020-02-14T15:26:56","date_gmt":"2020-02-14T13:26:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laregledujeu.org\/arrabal\/?p=11033"},"modified":"2020-02-20T10:22:31","modified_gmt":"2020-02-20T08:22:31","slug":"une-tortue-nommee-dostoievsky-darrabal-traduction-au-grecque-de-nektarios-georgios-konstantinidis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laregledujeu.org\/arrabal\/2020\/02\/14\/11033\/une-tortue-nommee-dostoievsky-darrabal-traduction-au-grecque-de-nektarios-georgios-konstantinidis\/","title":{"rendered":"&lsquo;Une Tortue nomm\u00e9e Dosto\u00efevski&rsquo; d&rsquo;Arrabal, traduction en grec de   Nektarios-Georgios Konstantinidis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ecrivain espagnol d\u2019expression fran\u00e7aise, Fernando Arrabal a publi\u00e9 une centaine de pi\u00e8ces de th\u00e9\u00e2tre, quatorze romans, sept cents livres de po\u00e9sie, plusieurs essais dont sa c\u00e9l\u00e8bre&nbsp;<em>Lettre \u00e0 Franco<\/em>&nbsp;du vivant du dictateur, des pr\u00e9faces de nombreux livres d\u2019art, des articles, r\u00e9alis\u00e9 sept longs m\u00e9trages, il est aussi peintre et grand joueur d\u2019\u00e9checs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fernando Arrabal est n\u00e9 le 11 ao\u00fbt 1932 \u00e0 Melilla (Maroc Espagnol ). Dans son enfance, il souffre de l\u2019absence de son p\u00e8re, r\u00e9publicain condamn\u00e9 \u00e0 mort puis \u00e9vad\u00e9, pendant la guerre d\u2019Espagne. Il est ensuite marqu\u00e9 par l\u2019\u00e9ducation traditionnelle et catholique de sa m\u00e8re \u00e0 laquelle s\u2019oppose la sensualit\u00e9 m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne de sa tante. A son adolescence, des probl\u00e8mes pulmonaires l\u2019entra\u00eenent au sanatorium\u2026 Sa vie sera intimement li\u00e9e \u00e0 son oeuvre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brillant, il fait ses \u00e9tudes universitaires \u00e0 Madrid. Il publie ses premi\u00e8res pi\u00e8ces de th\u00e9\u00e2tre en 1953 et rencontre Luce Moreau, sa compagne. Infantile et visionnaire, r\u00e9volutionnaire et f\u00e9tichiste, p\u00e9tri d\u2019onirisme et de rigueur math\u00e9matique, Arrabal est un carrefour de contradictions. Son univers, peupl\u00e9 de personnages tour \u00e0 tour bourreaux et victimes, d\u00e9lib\u00e9r\u00e9ment oppos\u00e9s dans leurs motivations \u00e9tranges comme dans leurs actes impr\u00e9visibles ainsi que son go\u00fbt pour le scandale et la d\u00e9rision traversent son abondante production dramatique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Homme de th\u00e9\u00e2tre, il fonde en 1962 avec Roland Topor et Alexandro Jodorowsky, le mouvement\u00a0<em>Panique<\/em>\u2026 \u00abdont tout le monde peut se r\u00e9clamer sans rien demander \u00e0 personne&#8230;\u00bb. L\u2019homme panique est un homme de tous les refus, du refus de tous les dangers, il ne s\u2019expose pas et ne meurt pas en h\u00e9ros. Le\u00a0<em>Panique<\/em>\u00a0se d\u00e9finit comme une mani\u00e8re de vivre r\u00e9gie par la confusion, l\u2019humour, la terreur, le hasard, l\u2019euphorie\u2026 et non comme un mouvement. Le\u00a0<em>Panique<\/em>\u00a0trouve son expression dans la f\u00eate, la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie th\u00e9\u00e2trale, le jeu, l\u2019art et dans la solitude indiff\u00e9rente. Des\u00a0\u00abcompagnons de route\u00bb se rallient comme Copi, Strindberg, Sternberg\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Des personnalit\u00e9s comme Victor Garcia, Jorge Lavelli, Peter Brook, J\u00e9r\u00f4me Savary\u2026 mettent en sc\u00e8ne son oeuvre. Incarc\u00e9r\u00e9 en Espagne en 1967.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Inoubliable Kalliopi Exarchoui,\u00a0<br>OUI Combien de souvenirs!<br>Elle me marque tous les jours&#8230;<br>Admir\u00e9e Kalliopi!)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ecrivain espagnol d\u2019expression fran\u00e7aise, Fernando Arrabal a publi\u00e9 une centaine de pi\u00e8ces de th\u00e9\u00e2tre, quatorze romans, sept cents livres de po\u00e9sie&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":11050,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-miscellannees"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>&quot;Une Tortue nomm\u00e9e Dosto\u00efevski&quot; d&#039;Arrabal<\/title>\n<meta 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